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Heart of the Pack — Pauline Cowey, regional SA dog behaviourist

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Puppy Training Articles

Everything you need for the first 16 weeks (and the adolescent storm after).

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Accredited Dog BehaviouristCrystal Brook, SARegional SA + Online Australia-wide

From Pauline

Why I write about puppies the way I do

Most puppy advice online is built for cities. It assumes you can pop down to a sealed puppy school in a heated room every Tuesday, you have ten different other puppies to socialise with on demand, and your council park is your front yard. Regional SA isn’t that. We have farm noise, livestock, dirt-road traffic, snake season, big open paddocks, and one puppy school within reasonable driving distance — if you’re lucky.

The articles in this category are written for that reality. I cover the critical socialisation window (3–16 weeks) properly, the way it actually has to be done when your nearest neighbour is a kilometre away and your puppy’s first encounter with a sheep can’t be left to chance. I cover adolescence — the bit nobody warns you about — and what to do when the calm 4-month-old becomes a chaotic 7-month-old.

The window people misunderstand most is between weeks three and sixteen. By the end of week sixteen, the puppy’s social brain has more or less decided what is normal and what is a threat, and rewriting that map afterwards is slow and expensive work. The owners I see at twelve weeks are not the owners I see in panic at fourteen months. Puppies walked calmly past tractors, sheep, children, prams, motorbikes and visitors in those first four months grow into dogs who shrug at the world. Puppies kept tucked away until "the second vaccination" or until they "settle down" become the adolescents who explode at every new thing.

The other piece worth saying clearly: socialisation is not the same as playing with other puppies. In regional South Australia, where puppy schools are often a long drive and dog parks are uneven at best, this matters. Real socialisation is varied, calm exposure to the things the dog will live around for the next decade — stock, machinery, vehicles, kids, weather, household noise, vet rooms, the ute tray, the back of someone else’s car. Done deliberately in the first sixteen weeks, none of it has to be drilled in later. Skipped, all of it becomes a training case.

Adolescence is the second part of the puppy job nobody warns owners about. Around seven to ten months for most breeds, the calm puppy you built starts testing every boundary the household has. Working breeds in particular — kelpies, cattle dogs, shepherds, Malinois — hit adolescence harder and louder. The dog has not gone backwards; the dog has matured into a teenager and is asking whether the household leadership is still real. Articles in this category cover that conversation in detail, including the specific patterns that show up in working-bred SA puppies and how to ride the storm without losing the work you put in earlier.

If you want a puppy who is genuinely confident around stock, machinery, kids, strangers and other dogs, the work starts now. None of it is hard. All of it is time-sensitive.

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